Carburized steels, with a low carbon content, allow pieces to be obtained that, after the mechanical processing and carburizing treatment, combine a high surface hardness with a good core toughness.Thanks to the high surface hardness that can be obtained with the carburizing treatment, these steels are used to create those mechanical bodies for which a considerable surface hardness is necessary, such as gears, pins, bushes, shafts, and everything necessary for the transmission of motion. The versatility of the range of carburized steels allows a vast range of uses to be covered, from the smallest gears to motor shafts of considerable size. The heat treatments available for this type of steel – to be checked on a case-by-case basis according to the different qualities – are: rolled natural, workable annealed, isothermal annealed, globular annealed, normalized, and quenched and tempered.
| Form | Execution | Section | Dia. | Finish | Tolerances |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bar | Hot-Rolled | Round | 20-200 mm | Raw, peeled iron product | - |
| Bar | Cold-Drawn |
Round
Hexagonal Square |
3-70 mm
3-70 mm 4-60 mm |
Polished | EN 10278 h9 h10 h11 |
| Bar | Peeled - Rolled | Round | 20-100 mm | Polished | EN 10278 h9 h10 h11 |
| Bar | Ground | Round | 50-60 mm | Polished | EN 10278 h7 h8 h9 h10 h11 |
| Wire | Cold-Drawn |
Round
Hexagonal Square |
2-22 mm
3-12 mm 4-12 mm |
Polished, phosphated | EN 10278 h9 h10 h11 |